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 HT85XXX TM Green Voice
Features
* * * * * * * * *
Operating voltage: 2.4V~5.0V Driver speaker (32W) VDD=4.5V, IDD=90mA Programmable tone melody generator ADPCM, m-law PCM, PCM synthesis Wide range of sampling rate for voice synthesis Minimum sampling rate step: 100Hz Voice melody mixed output Programmable 2 channels of melody mixed output Programmable 2 channels of voice mixed output
* * * * * * * * * * *
13 kinds of melody beats 5 octaves of tone level and 18 tempos 16 levels of digital volume control Eight programmable I/O pins Four programmable input pins Provides 36 sec to 96 sec of voice capacity Timer controller Voice fill-in function Powerful user-defined functions Power-on initial setting 28-pin SKDIP package
General Description
The HT85XXX family is a series of programmable speech synthesizers and tone generators designed for user-defined voice and melody applications. It provides various sampling rates and beats, tone levels, tempos for the speech synthesizer and melody generator. The HT85XXX series has a built-in high quality, current type D/Aoutputs with 16 levels of volume control. The users commands enable the user to program the powerful custom function such as to build-in a tiny controller. The Green Voice provides various operational functions similar to arithmetic operation, logic operation, branch decision, random counter, and a programmable timer. The Green Voice series are suitable for versatilevoiceandsoundeffect applications. The HT85XXX Green Voice series is Easy FormatTM supported.
Selection Table
The HT85XXX series provides various voice capacity as shown below: Part No. ROM Voice Length HT85036 768Kb 36 sec HT85048 1024Kb 48 sec HT85072 1536Kb 72 sec HT85096 2048Kb 96 sec
Note: The voice capacity is based on a sampling rate of 4-bit ADPCM 5.25kHz. *: under development.
Green Voice
TM
and Easy Format
TM
are trademark of Grow With Me, Inc.
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HT85XXX
Block Diagram
OSC T im e B a s e G e n e ra to r T o n e /M e lo d y G e n e ra to r D /A and G re e n D r iv e r AUD PDA PP1 PP0
PB0~PB7 PA0~PA3 VDD VSS
D ecoder and C o n tr o lle r
DA an Us In s tru RO
TA d er c tio n M
S peech S y n th e s iz e r
Pin Assignment
NC NC PP0 PDA PP1 VDD AUD NC PB7 PB6 PB5 PB4 PB3 PB2 9 10 11 12 13 14 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 NC NC NC NC NC OSC VSS VSS PA0 PA1 PA2 PA3 PB0 PB1
H T85XXX 2 8 S K D IP
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August 24, 2000
HT85XXX
Pad Assignment
HT85036, HT85048, HT85072, HT85096
(0 ,0 ) PP0 1 2 3 5 6 7 PB7 8 9 PB5 PB6 10 PB4 11 PB3 12 PB2 13 PB1 14 PB0 15 PA3 16 PA2 4 20 19 18 VSS VSS PA0 PDA PP1 VDD VDD AUD 21 OSC
17 PA1
Chip size: 2315 2875 (mm)
2
* The IC substrate should be connected to VSS in the PCB layout artwork.
Pad Coordinates
HT85036, HT85048, HT85072, HT85096 Pad No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 X -785.05 -785.05 -785.05 -785.05 -970.35 -973.35 -577.70 -443.35 -226.85 -132.35 44.15 Y -216.50 -377.10 -533.85 -671.55 -761.05 -910.10 -1172.50 -1172.50 -1172.50 -1172.50 -1172.50 Pad No. 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 X 178.65 355.15 489.95 662.95 789.70 962.20 961.30 958.10 956.30 960.96 Unit: mm Y -1172.50 -1172.50 -1172.50 -1172.50 -1172.50 -1172.50 -861.10 -634.65 -505.15 -192.93
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HT85XXX
Pin Description
Pin No. Pin Name I/O 1, 2, 8, 24~28 3, 4, 5 6 7 15~9 16 20~17 21, 22 23 NC PP0, PDA, PP1 VDD AUD PB1~PB7 PB0 PA0~PA3 VSS OSC 3/4 O 3/4 O I/O I/O I 3/4 I Internal Connection 3/4 3/4 3/4 No connection Green Voice Speaker control pin Positive power supply Description
PMOS Audio output for driving an external transistor Open Drain Pull-high or CMOS Pull-high or CMOS Wake-up Pull-high 3/4 3/4 Bidirectional I/O pins Can be optioned as trigger inputs or LED outputs Bidirectional I/O pins Can be optioned as CDS interface with internal Schmitt trigger input Trigger inputs Can also be configured as wake-up inputs Negative power supply, ground Built-in RC oscillator An oscillator resistor is connected between OSC and VSS
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Supply Voltage.................................-0.3V to 6V Input Voltage .................VSS-0.3V to VDD+0.3V Storage Temperature.................-50C to 125C Operating Temperature ..............-20C to 70C
Note: These are stress ratings only. Stresses exceeding the range specified under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause substantial damage to the device. Functional operation of this device at other conditions beyond those listed in the specification is not implied and prolonged exposure to extreme conditions may affect device reliability.
Electrical Characteristics
Symbol VDD ISTB IDD IOL IO fSYS Parameter Operating Voltage Standby Current Operating Current PB0~PB7 Sink Current Max. AUD Output Current System Frequency Test Conditions VDD 3/4 3V 3V 3V 3V 3V Conditions 3/4 No load, system HALT No load, fSYS=4MHz VOL=0.3V VOH=0.6V ROSC=240kW
4
Ta=25C Min. 2.4 3/4 3/4 4 -1.5 3.6 Typ. Max. Unit 3/4 1 5 6 -2 4.0 5.2 3 8 3/4 3/4 4.4 V mA mA mA mA MHz
August 24, 2000
HT85XXX
Functional Description
The Green Voice series is a series of programmable speech synthesizers and melody generators. It provides various sampling rates and beats, tone levels, tempos for speech synthesizer and melody generator. For voice synthesizer, the Green Voice provides 8-bit PCM, 6-bit m-law PCM and 4-bit ADPCM synthesis. In HT85XXX series, a mixed output of two channels PCM synthesis is allowed but only one channel ADPCM synthesis is allowed. For melody generator, the Green Voice supports a tone melody and PCM melody generator and two channels mixed output for the whole series. The Green Voice series build-in 8 programmable I/O pins and 4 programmable input pins along with powerful users command. The users instructions are employed to develop new and customized functions for a wide variety of innovative applications. Speech and melody analysis The speech and melody sources of the Green Voice can be recorded and edited from the PC sound card and media tools. Holteks CAD tools first load a speech source file as .WAV or .PCM format, then transfer the speech file as PCM, LOG-PCM or ADPCM format, and finally save it to the internal mask ROM by changing a layer of the mask. The PCM format generates a higher sound quality whereas the ADPCM format brings about a longer recording capacity. The melody source can either be in the .MID or in the .MLD format. The .MID file is the standard format of the windows media tools. The .MLD file is a text format. After the .MID file is compiled, the .MLD file is automatically generated. The Green Voice can support the following compression format of the voice .WAV and .PCM file: AD4, PCM8, m-law PCM. Current type D/A output The HT85XXX series supply high accuracy current type D/A output pins for audio output. The output volume is changeable from 0 to 15 digital levels by writing a value to the VOLUME registers. The D/A pins are PMOS open drain structure and ouput synthesized signals for driving a speaker through an external NPN transistor when the chip is active. However, it becomes floating when the chip is in the standby state. An 8050 type transistor with hFE=150 is recommended for the output driver of the D/A output pin. Melody/Tone generator The HT85XXX family has a built-in melody/tone generator. The generator can generate 13 different kinds of melody beats, 5 octaves of tone level, 18 tempos, and 2 channels mixed output. Of these components, the melody tempo is changeable and generates sound effects by writing a control value to the TEMPO register. The chip provides the following 18 tempos, 13 beats, and 5 octaves for users programming.
* 18 tempos (Beats/Min.)
68 109 147
* 13 beats
78 114 156
82 119 179
93 125 192
100 132 227
105 139 310
1 1 1111123 43 1, 2 24, 12, 8, 6, 4, 3, 2, 3, 4, 3, 2,
* 5 octaves
C1~B1, C2~B2, C3~B3, C4~B4, C5~B5
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HT85XXX
PCM/ADPCM synthesizer The HT85XXX family contains a PCM and ADPCM synthesizer. The synthesizer offers a wide range of sampling rates from 4kHz to 24kHz for PCM synthesis and 4kHz to 16kHz for ADPCM synthesis. The sampling rate of the synthesizer can be changed by writing a control value to the sampling rate register. It also supports a small variety of 100Hz. For a higher performance sound quality, the PCM coding is required. But for a longer recording capacity, the ADPCM coding is recommended. The capability of the voice sampling rate for various voice compression format. fOSC 4M 5M 6M 8M PCM8 12kHz 15kHz 18kHz 24kHz m-law PCM 11kHz 14kHz 16kHz 22kHz AD4 8kHz 10kHz 12kHz 16kHz For the oscillator circuit, an external resistor is required between OSC and VSS. The oscillator frequency is typically 4MHz for an external resistor of 240kW. The RC type of oscillator offers the most cost-effective solution, although the frequency of the oscillation may vary with temperature and the chip itself due to process variation. ROSC HT84EVA HT84P00 fOSC 4M 5M 6M 8M Mask options The following options have to be defined to ensure a proper system functioning:
* Pull-high resistor: 33kW/98kW (3V) * Key debounce time: 0ms~255ms (fOSC=4MHz)
IC 240kW 210kW 180kW 150kW
180kW 150kW 120kW 91kW
240kW 210kW 180kW 150kW
Oscillator configuration The HT85XXX series provides an RC oscillator for the system clock. The system oscillator stops in the standby state so as to reduce power consumption.
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HT85XXX
Application Circuits
Basic application
V
DD
EASY 4
PA0 VDD PA1 PA2 PA3 PB7 PB6 PB5 PB4 PB3 OSC PB2 PB1 VSS PB0 PP0 PP1 PDA
TR1 TR2 TR3 TR4 OUT8 OUT7 OUT6 OUT5 OUT4 OUT3 OUT2 8050 1mF
V
DD
E A S Y 4 -1
PA0 VDD PP0 PP1 PDA AUD PA1 PA2 PA3 PB7 PB6 PB5 PB4 PB3 OSC PB2 PB1 VSS PB0
TR1 TR2 TR3 TR4
1mF
8050
AUD
OUT7 OUT6 OUT5 OUT4 OUT3 OUT2 OUT1
R
OSC
R
OSC
OUT1
V
DD
EASY 8
PA0 VDD PA1 PA2 PA3 PB7 PB6 PB5 PB4 PB3 OSC PB2 PB1 VSS PB0 PP0 PP1 PDA
TR1 TR2 TR3 TR4
TR5 TR6 TR7 TR8 1mF
V
DD
EA SY 12
PA0 VDD PP0 PP1 PDA PA1 PA2 PA3 PB7 PB6 PB5 PB4 PB3 OSC PB2 PB1 VSS PB0
TR1 TR2 TR3 TR4
TR5 TR6 TR7 TR8
TR9 TR10 TR11 TR12
1mF
8050
AUD
OUT6 OUT5 OUT4 OUT3 OUT2
8050
AUD
OUT5
OUT4
OUT3
R
OSC
R
OSC
OUT2
OUT1
OUT1
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August 24, 2000
HT85XXX
EA SY 16
PA0 VDD 1mF PP0 PP1 PDA 8050 AUD PA1 PA2 PA3 PB7 PB6 PB5 PB4 PB3 OSC R
OSC
V
DD
TR1 TR2 TR3 TR4
TR5 TR6 TR7 TR8
TR9 TR10 TR 11 TR12
TR13 TR14 TR15 TR 16
OUT4 OUT3 OUT2 OUT1
PB2 PB1
VSS
PB0
V
DD
EA SY 20
PA0 VDD PA1 PA2 PA3 PB7 PB6 PB5 PB4 PB3 OSC PB2 PB1 VSS PB0 PP0 PP1 PDA
TR1 TR2 TR3 TR4
TR5 TR6 TR7 TR8
TR9 TR10 TR 11 TR12
TR13 TR14 TR15 TR 16
TR17 TR18 TR19 TR 20
1mF
8050
AUD
OUT3 OUT2 OUT1
R
OSC
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August 24, 2000
HT85XXX
EA SY 24
PA0 VDD 1mF PP0 PP1 PDA 8050 AUD PA1 PA2 PA3 PB7 PB6 PB5 PB4 PB3 OSC R
OSC
V
DD
TR1 TR2 TR3 TR4
TR5 TR6 TR7 TR8
TR9 TR10 TR 11 TR12
TR13 TR14 TR15 TR 16
TR17 TR18 TR19 TR 20
TR21 TR22 TR23 TR 24
PB2 PB1 OUT2 OUT1
VSS
PB0
V
EA SY 28
DD
TR1 PA0 PA1 PA2 PA3 PB7 PB6 PB5 PB4 PB3 TR2 TR3 TR4
TR5 TR6 TR7 TR8
TR9 TR10 TR 11 TR12
TR13 TR14 TR15 TR 16
TR17 TR18 TR19 TR 20
TR21 TR22 TR23 TR 24
TR25 TR26 TR27 TR 28
VDD 1mF PP0 PP1 PDA 8050 AUD
OSC R
OSC
PB2 PB1 OUT1
VSS
PB0
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August 24, 2000
HT85XXX
V
EA SY 32
DD
PA0 VDD PA1 PA2 PA3 PP1 PDA PB7 PB6 PB5 PB4 OSC PB3 PB2 PB1 VSS PB0 PP0
TR1 TR2 TR3 TR4
TR5 TR6 TR7 TR8
TR9 TR10 TR 11 TR12
TR13 TR14 TR15 TR 16
TR17 TR18 TR19 TR 20
TR21 TR22 TR23 TR 24
TR25 TR26 TR27 TR 28
TR29 TR30 TR31 TR 32
1mF
8050
AUD
R
OSC
EA SY 64
V
DD
PA3 VDD PA2 PA1 PA0 PP0 PP1 PDA
1mF
8050
AUD PB6 PB5 OSC R
OSC
TR1 TR9 TR17 TR25 TR33 TR41 TR49 TR57
TR2 TR10 TR18 TR26 TR34 TR42 TR50 TR58
TR3 TR11 TR19 TR27 TR35 TR43 TR51 TR59
TR4 TR12 TR 20 TR 28 TR36 TR 44 TR 52 TR 60
TR5 TR13 TR 21 TR 29 TR37 TR 45 TR 53 TR 61
TR6 TR14 TR 22 TR 30 TR38 TR 46 TR 54 TR 62
TR7 TR15 TR 23 TR 31 TR39 TR 47 TR 55 TR 63
TR8 TR16 TR 24 TR 32 TR40 TR 48 TR 56 TR 64
PB4 PB3
VSS
PB2 PB1 PB0 PB7
Note: In Easy 64 mode, only falling edge trigger can be used in input state In Easy 64 mode, the path command TRn?L:pathname and TRn?H:pathname are invalid
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August 24, 2000
HT85XXX
Holtek Semiconductor Inc. (Headquarters) No.3 Creation Rd. II, Science-based Industrial Park, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C. Tel: 886-3-563-1999 Fax: 886-3-563-1189 Holtek Semiconductor Inc. (Taipei Office) 5F, No.576, Sec.7 Chung Hsiao E. Rd., Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C. Tel: 886-2-2782-9635 Fax: 886-2-2782-9636 Fax: 886-2-2782-7128 (International sales hotline) Holtek Semiconductor (Hong Kong) Ltd. RM.711, Tower 2, Cheung Sha Wan Plaza, 833 Cheung Sha Wan Rd., Kowloon, Hong Kong Tel: 852-2-745-8288 Fax: 852-2-742-8657 Copyright O 2000 by HOLTEK SEMICONDUCTOR INC. The information appearing in this Data Sheet is believed to be accurate at the time of publication. However, Holtek assumes no responsibility arising from the use of the specifications described. The applications mentioned herein are used solely for the purpose of illustration and Holtek makes no warranty or representation that such applications will be suitable without further modification, nor recommends the use of its products for application that may present a risk to human life due to malfunction or otherwise. Holtek reserves the right to alter its products without prior notification. For the most up-to-date information, please visit our web site at http://www.holtek.com.tw.
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August 24, 2000


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